An August 2026 Axios report on the growing data center backlash found that 70% of Americans oppose data center construction in their area. Their concerns center on the enormous demands these facilities can place on electricity and water, along with their effects on local environments and communities. The numbers help explain the resistance. Axios reports that U.S. data centers could consume between 9.5% and 15.3% of the nation's electricity by 2030. Some data centers can require as much as 5 million gallons of water per day for cooling alone, and U.S. data centers consumed approximately 17 billion gallons of water in 2023, mostly for cooling. Yet demand for AI and the computing power behind it continues to grow. Axios reports that at least 4,000 data centers already operate nationwide, with another 3,000 under construction or planned. That creates a fundamental disconnect: the market wants more computing capacity, but communities increasingly do not want the hyperscale commercial data centers being built to provide it. We believe communities are right to question that model. The answer is not to ask communities to accept greater demands on their land, water, electricity and other resources in the name of technological progress. For Tribal Nations, it certainly should not mean choosing between participating in the AI economy and protecting Tribal Digital Sovereignty, land, water and environmental priorities. The AI economy needs more infrastructure. It does not have to mean more hyperscale data centers. There is a different way to build it. Tribal Nations Shouldn’t Have to Choose Between the AI Economy |